Monday, January 24, 2011

Overseas Mail
Prohibited Matter


(Post 31)

Although the British Post Office prohibited the overseas transmission by letter post of lottery tickets or advertisements, it was difficult to enforce the ban. Receiver countries such as the United States were better placed to identify mail containing prohibited matter.

Section 2233 of the U.S. Postal Laws and Regulations banned the importation of items such as lottery tickets and provided a mechanism to open incoming letters suspected of containing lottery matter. The following procedure was to be followed:

Upon receipt of a letter or package at the office of delivery from an exchange office stamped or endorsed, "supposed to contain matter prohibited importation", the postmaster shall at once notify the nearest customs officer and the addressee of the receipt of such letter or package and set a time for the addressee to appear and open the same in the presence of a customs officer.

The letters below were suspected of containing prohibited matter.

The first letter was mailed from London to Salt Lake City, April 2, 1938. The Chicago exchange office suspected that the letter contained lottery items.





Handstamp applied by the Chicago foreign exchange office:

SUPPOSED TO CONTAIN MATTER
PROHIBITED IMPORTATION
See Sec. 2233 P.L. & R.
For. Sec. 1, Chicago, Ill.

Mr. Dick Green, the recipient of the letter, received notification and presented himself at the Salt Lake City, Post Office. Mr. Green gave the cover to a collector along with a letter describing the sec. 2233 process:

It was suspected that the letter contained Irish Sweepstakes tickets or advertising, hence the notation placed on it at Chicago. On arrival here it was not delivered but held at the PO and the notification card sent to me. I called at the PO, opened the envelope in the presence of the clerk, and it was delivered to me, inasmuch as it contained no objectionable matter.


Mr. Green's letter


The second cover (below) was mailed from Leicester to Flint, Michigan, on October 31, 1938.


Supposed to contain matter prohibited importation
The exchange office is not identified in the handstamp

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